The structural components and temporary timber falsework used in traditional masonry arch construction.

The main mechanical components and structural sections of a modern tunnel-boring machine.

The primary structural elements and fastening hardware of a standard steel column base connection.

The key components and engineering stages involved in lowering and joining a prefabricated immersed tunnel tube element on a seabed foundation bed.

The mechanical components and fluid dynamics zones involved in cavitation inside a centrifugal pump.

Deformation zones, forces, and structural components responsible for rolling resistance in an elastic tire under load.

Cross-sectional components of a frost-protected shallow foundation system preventing frost heave.

The internal and external components of a bicycle headset and steering assembly, from the handlebar clamp to the front fork.

The mechanical components of a bicycle rear derailleur system including the cassette, cage, pulleys, and shifting cable.

Key kinematic angles, forces, and contact patch deformation of a pneumatic tire during steady-state cornering.